Monday, 4 February 2013

Utopia vs Dsytopia


Well,

Just to fill you in I have started a MOOC on a platform called Coursera, the course is called E-Learning and digital Cultures (#edcmooc) Actually I have started two MOOCS, the other one is on Equine Nutrition but I will blog about that at KB Equine Therapy


Block 1 asks us to look at Utopia and Dystopia. The subject matter was four short films:

The characters in this film seem to be at the start of a technical revolution. A priest who uses another machine calls down an animated television set from heaven. This machine is worshiped by the whole community who soon make it part of their lives and in one sense seem to be addicted it.
At one point the technology seems to hypnotise everyone but the priest almost like a cult, until it fails and kills half the villagers. This dystopian film symbolises the throwaway world that we know live in, and the desire to have the latest and most up-to-date gadget regardless of the cost.

A very interesting film. At first I thought that it was about the relationships and dis –relationships between man and woman and I failed to see how this film related to the course. As the film moves on, though, the main two characters communicate through an inbox (two magic gift bags bought from the same shop). The Utopian side of this film is shown, when the two characters met in the shop they woman clearly disliked the male, they build a relationship communicating through the inbox, which allows them to get to know each other without the pre-conceived impressions of each other in the physical presence. One of the bags is torn and then doesn’t work both people are disappointed. The dystopian element of this film becomes clear when the technology fails they have no way of contacting each other. It is just by chance that they meet after trying to take back the ‘faulty equipment’ to the same shop.

Tensions between the natural world and ultimately mankind, as the designers and builders of technology, Who has agency?
The birds (symbolising nature) have power. It is they who cause the technology to fail by taking the wire to build their nests, it is they who have the freedom that mankind seems to have lost, mankind has become observers rather than physically interacting with nature. This is shown when the bird bumps flies into the window and is momentarily stunned, the man can only watch from inside without being able to help.
Technology though gives another dimension and power to mankind in that through the development of technology mankind can access space and see the world from a spaceship. This symbolises the way in which technology has allowed us to see and take part in nature in a way that would not normally be available.


This film shows the dystopian dark side of technology, in much the same way that Benito Machine III does. Both films portray how technology can control us either by a desire to have the latest technology, the addiction that we have to technology and the way in which we are kept prisoners through not being able to ‘live’ without technology. Newmedia portrays a rather ‘Big Brother is watching you’  (1984, George Orwell, http://www.george-orwell.org/1984), we do not see any humans or animals in this short film and therefore can only assume that technology keeps the human race under control, that status quo has been turned on its head


War of the Worlds the film of the story by HG Wells
This is one of my favourite films. It shows the dystopian side of technology. The Martian technology is so advanced that they travel to earth to conquer the humans, but succumb to a virus. There is a great divide between the ‘haves’ (the Martians) and the ‘have not’s’ (the Human race). There is an analogy between the youth of today and the older generation, the youth who rely on the technology to communicate, access the internet and the older generation who are only just starting to get to grips with the use of technology to communicate with far away relatives through online methods such as Skype.

 Just like the two races in the film, the youth and the older generation cannot speak to each other as they use different languages. Todays youth use text speak, no grammar, no punctuation and the older generation find it even more difficult to understand and communicate with the youngsters of today


The Machine Stops by E.M. Forster
This is story I read when studying for GSCE in my youth. It affected me so much I can remember it. It is about two people who live in an underground world, in individual cells. Temperature, food, etc. are all controlled by a machine (which I imagine in the authors eyes was a computer). It is a society which pouts a great reliance on technology for everything that they do and need to live, this is the story of what happens when the machine stops (hence the title). I recommend it.

#edcmeooc

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